, , , , , , , . . . , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , : , , , , , , , , -- , . , , . . , , . : , -- 1. . 2. , . 3. , . -- , -- , -- . , . . , . "". , , , , , , , , , . -, ! , , . , . , , . , , , , , , , , , , ? . ? , ? , ? , , ? ? ? , . , , . , . , . , , , , . , , , , . : , , . , . , , , , , , , , , , -- . , , , . . -- , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , : . , , : , , . , , . , , . . , , -- , -- . , . , : 1. -- . 2. , . 3. , . , , , , , , , . , -- . . . , -- , . , , , , , , , . , . - . - -- . . , , , "", , . , , ' . , . . , , , - ! , . , , . , , . , ? - ? , , -- , -- - , , , . ? , , . , , . 2,5 1,5. ? , - , , , , , , , , , . , , , . , , , , , , , , . , , , . , , . , , , . " ", , , , -- , . " ", . " ? -- . -- ". -- ", ? -- , -- ?" , . , . , . . - , , . . , , , , , -- . . , , , , , , , , , , , , . , ?   I 16 , , , , . . . , , , , , . , , , . , , , , , , . , . , , , , . , ( ), , . . , , -, , , , , . , . , , ; , , . , , , , , , . -- , -- , , , -- ? , . -- , , -- . , . , , , . -- , -- . "" "" , , , . -- , . -- , , -- , -- . , ? "". -- , . , , . -- , -- , , . -- , , -- , . . , , . , . " , -- , , -- . , ?" , , , . , , . . , "". , "", , , . , , -- . , . , , , -- ---, ---, -- , , , . , , , . . . , . , , . , . , . 16.07. , : „Silence, please!" 1 , . , , , ; , 1 , (.). , . , , . -- . -- , , . -- . , , , , , . , : „To-day, I propose to study Hamlet as a son, a lover and a friend 1. -- : -- Not a few critics paint Hamlet's life before his father's death in idyllic colours. It is somewhat doubtful, however, that his parents' matrimonial bliss made prince Hamlet very happy. In the „Too, too solid flesh" soliloquy, an element of disgust surprisingly creeps in when he describes his mother's attitude to his father: Why, she would hang on him As if increase of appetite had grown By what it fed on. We might perhaps infer from this that the sight of his mother „hanging" on the king was not exactly pleasant to him" 2. -- , , , - , , , , , -- : „For Hamlet, hanging on father unpleasant" 3. , , , ... , , , , , , , , - 1 , (.). 2 . , , . " ", . " , ". , , , , " " , (.). 3 "" (.). , , : " , , , ". , , , , , , ; , , , , , , , , , , , , , - , , , , , , , ... , , , , , , , - . „That he was somewhat jealous of his father though admiring him as a man is evident in these lines. That he is now jealous of his mother's second husband is, of course, glaringly apparent in the mother-and-son scene, act III" 1. : „. jealous of father, now Claudius" 2. , , : "father, Claudius, Oedipus complex" 3. , , - -- , , , , , , , , . „Read carefully the whole scene. Hamlet's major preoccupation is to extract from his mother a promise not to sleep again with Claudius" 4. , , : , , . - , 1 , , . , , III (.). 2 . , (.). 3 , , (.). 4 . , (.). , , , , , "" , , ? ! , , , , , , , big money 1. , , , , , , , , , ... ... - , , , , , , , , . " , , ". "A strange preoccupation in someone whose mission is revenge" 2. , , , . , . , "" , , , . , . , . , , . , , , . "His mission is lo kill Claudius and not strain his dialectics in trying to sever his mother from him" 3. ", , , , (), , , , , . ( , !). , , - 1 (.). 2 , -- (.). 3 , , , (.). ( ). , , , , , , , , (!), , , , , , , (, ), . "Hamlet is obsessed by a side issue absolutely irrelevant to his mission" 1. , , : „side issue abs. irrele" 2. - . , . . . . , - . , , . , -, , , -- , . , . , , , , , , , . „The ghost is, if I may say so, quite justified in putting in an appearance again and chiding his „tardy son"" 3. He , , , , , , , , ? ( , .) , . , , , , . , , "" , 1 , (.). 2 . . . (.). 3 , , " " (.). , , , , , , , . , , , , , , , . , : " -- ". „But Hamlet is not so much „tardy" as downright oblivious. The truth is he has entirely forgotten his father and his father's death" 1. , , , , , ( ), , . - , , , -, , (, , , , ), , , , , , . , , . , . - . „ does not think in terms of hatred as a revenger should. He can only think in terms of sexual jealousy" 2. , , . , , , , , , , , , , ("", "", ""), - , 1 "", , , . , (.). 2 , . (.). , : , . „The fact Hamlet praises his father to an excess is no proof of his love. Paradoxically, he speaks of Yorick more feelingly and with more genuine affection than he does of the late king" 1. , , , , , , , , , , , , , , -- , , , , , , , , , , . , , : . , , , , , , , , , , ... „So far, we have made three points, I think" 2. . , . , "", . ; , , , , - , - , , , -- , , , , , , . , , , , : ? -- . „And 1 , , , . , , , (.). 2 , , (.). I would like to sum them up. Before his father's death Hamlet resented his mother's intimacy with the late king" 1. - , . , , , , , ... , ( , - ). , , , -, , , , 2. , , , ; , . ; , , ... , , , , , -. , , . , . -, , , , , . , , -- . , , , . „Secondly: he now expresses vehemently his jealousy of Claudius in relation to his mother" 3. , , . , , , , , , , , ... 1 . (.). 2 -- . 3 -, (.). - : " , , , , , , ", -- , -- , , . " , ", -- - , . „Thirdly, he hates Claudius more as his mother's paramour than as his father's murderer" 1. . , - . - . ", , , -- , -- ". - , , , , , . , , , . " . ?" 1 , -, , , , (.). II , -- 9.15 -- , , . , , . , , , -- , . -- , , , . . . . , , , . , , , , , , . , , , 27 , 28 -- , , , , 39, -- 40, -- - , , , . , . "", , , , . , , , , . , . -. , , : , , , ; , , , , - , , , . , , , " ", , , , , , , , , , , , , , - , , - , , , , , , , , , , , -. . , . , , , -- , , , , , , . , , , . , . , , -- . -- , . - , - - . : , . , , -, , , , - , . , . , , ? ! , ? , , , Alma mater, , . , , , (. ). : , ?.. -- . . . , , : , . , , , . : , - (), , , , . . ? , . ? , , , , .