, . , , , " " {William Congreve. Letters and Documents, p. 89-90.}. 1693 . - " " ("The Old Bachelor"). , {.: Emmett L. Avery. Congreve's Plays on the Eighteenth-Century Stage. New York, 1951, p. 171-182.}. , " ": " " " , -. , , , . , " {Peter Motteux. The Gentleman's Journal: or The Monthly Miscellany. London, 1691-1694, vol. II, p. 61.}. , , : ; ; , { .: John Doran. Their Majesties' Servants: Annals of the English Stage, from T. Betterton to E. Kean. London, 1888.}. " " , . , - {William Congreve. Letters and Documents, p. 92.}. . " " ("The Double Dealer") 1693 . , . : " " . , , , . , , . , ; , , : . , , , , , " {John Dryden. The Letters (Dec. 12, 1693), p. 63.}. "" , , . , " " , : : , . , {*}. {* J. Swift. The Poems. Ed. by Harold Williams. Oxford, 1937, vol. I, p. 43-50. To Mr. Congreve. M. . . : J. Swift. Correspondence, I, p. 14.} 1694 . " " ("Love for Love"). , , - , - (. 4 " "). "", , , : 25 1695 . , 30 , -, -- , {Colley Gibber. The Apology. Ed. by B. R. S. Fone. The University of Michigan Press, 1968, p. 107-110.}. " " . , . . , 6 1695 . , . (, , , ) . , , III , {., : To the King, on the Taking of Namure (1695); The Mourning Muse-of Alexis (1695).}, , II II. " " ("The Mourning Bride") ( 1697 .) : " , , " {M. E. Novak. William Congreve, p. 32.}. III , II. " " , , " ". , , " " III: , , , , {William Congreve. The Mourning Bride, Poems and Miscellanies. Ed. by B. Dobree. London, 1928, p. 77; . : William Congreve. Letters and Documents, p. 195-197.}. 1698 : 5 - " ", . , , , , , . "" , "", " ", ", ". " , - , - , , , , . , , ". , , " , ; , " {J. Collier. A Short View of the Immorality and Profaneness of the English Stage. London, 1698: In: J. E. Spingarn. Critical Essays of the Seventeenth Century, vol. III. Oxford, 1908-1909, p. 277.}. . , , { .: W. Heldt. A Chronological and Critical Review of the Appreciation and Condemnation of the Comic Dramatists of the Restoration and Orange Periods.- Neophilologus, VII-VIII, 1922-1923.}, - . , , . , - , , . , , , - , . , , - , . : "" , , , - . , , , , " ". : 1702 ., , " ". " " {Amendments of Mr. Collier's False and Imperfect Citations, etc. from The Old Bat-chelor, The Double Dealer, Love for Love and the Mourning Bride by the Author of the Plays. London, 1698.}, , , , , . " " ("The Way of the World") 5 1700 . --. : " , " {William Congreve. Letters and Documents, p. 102.}. , . , ; - . "" : " ; , , , ". , , , : , " " , , " ( ) ..." {A Comparison between the Two Stages with an Examen of the Generous Conqueror; and Some Critical Remarks. London, 1702, p. 197. : ", , . , . , ..." (Samuel Johnson. Lives of the Poets, p. 62).} , . - . ? ? . , , " " {William Congreve. Amendments of Mr. Collier's False and Imperfect Citations, p. 40.}, . 1700 . - "" - , " ". , " " : - , "", " ". , . . -, -. , , , , . . - " ": , - , {William Congreve. Letters and Documents, p. 13}. 1700 . " " , 200 . , , , " " " " { . : . . . XVII . .: " ". , 1975, . 53-74.}. " " 1701 . -. , , , { 1707 ., "", . (1744, -).}. , . 1703 . : , , , . . , , . {. : Kathleen M. Lynch. A Congreve Gallery. Cambridge (Mass.). 1951. p. 59-90, 91-109.}. . , . " " { " ".}; , . 1704 . , . , " ". " , , , , " {A. Nicoll. A History of English Drama. 1660-1900. Cambridge, 1969, vol. II, p. 275.}. - , , , -, , , . : , , , " " {Colley Gibber. The Apology, p. 173.}. --. "-" . - , , 1714 . - , 700 , . : , , " " , . , -, 1713 . , , , , . . , . - ( "-"), "... , , , , ". - , . . . " " XVIII . (, ) . (, , ) , . . , , - . , , . . , " ". , , , . , , , , , , . 1711 . "" ( 292) , : "... , -. - . , " {J. Swijt. Journal to Stella, p. 191.}. -, , . 1710 . , . , "". , , , , . 1717 . " " , "" , " ", . , " ", . , . , , : - , ; : , , . , . : , - , , , . , , , - {*}. {* William Congreve. The Mourning Bride, Poems and Miscellanies. Ed. by Bonamy Dobree. London, 1928, p. 402. . .} , " ", - " ". 58- , 19 1729 . 26 , , , . , : , , , , . . , , . , " ". , . , "", "", , . "" : , , , . : ( - ), , : , , , , , . - ", , . , . , , - , . , , , . , , . , , , . " " , , , . - -"" { "": - ; - , ; - , ; - , ; - , ; - ; - , ; - ; - ; - , , . . , " " - . , (, "" ).}, , - . "... , - : . - , - , !" (I, 1). , , . , , , , " " "" : ; , , (III, 3), - (IV, 6), . , , . , , , . , , , -. " ", . " , - , - . , , . , " (I, 1). - - , . , , . . "" , (IV, 8), "" ! , , . , . , , , , , . - , . , , , , . "" - . " , , , - . - , , , , " (I, 1). : " - ; , " (I, 1). (III, 4): , . : " , ? ? - ! , , ! ! , !.." " " , - . , ( ), , " ", , - . - , ; , - , , . . . , . ? . : , ? ? , , ? " " . " ". "" , , , , " , " (). ? , , , , " " , . " " - -, -. , "" "", , "" - - . " , , ", - "", , , "". : . " ": . , , , : " : , ..." (III, 3). , . , . : " , - , - , , ?" , "" "" . , , - : , , . (" " , 1664), (" " , 1635) , , " , " (1668). , , : , . - . , ; , , - , , , . , . : , , . , , , "", , - , - , - ; - "", " ", , . : (I, 3) - ("... , , "; " , ?"), - , , , , , " ". - , . -- " , " (1647), 1685 1716 . . -- , . " ! - , . - - " (V, 3). , -: -, , . : " , ; : , " (III, 1). (IV, 5) " ", . . , , ; , " ", , - , " " , , , . , ( ) , , , , . , , , ? : , , , , , . " " , , . " " , - , , , , , , . , , , , . (" "): , , , , , , . "" , , . , , , . . , " ", , , , . " " , : (III), (IV), (III). , . " " , (, , , ) . " , - , - : - . , , -, : ". - . : , , , (IV): . , , , . , (IV). " ! !" - , . : , . , , , , : " , ! !" (V). : , , . , ", , , , , , ". , , , , " - " (II). - , , , , "-". - , , -, . "" . , , "", . , , , , " ". , , . , , , : , ; ,