/etc/inittab , man, :
rc.S ( ). - rc.K. , , , , (rc.M).
# /etc/rc/rc.S
# # , # rc.local PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin # #/sbin/swapon -a # swapon /dev/hdb2 # # , read-only READWRITE=no if echo -n >> "Testing filesystem status"; then rm -f "Testing filesystem status" READWRITE=yes fi # if [ ! $READWRITE = yes ]; then /sbin/fsck -A -a # # -, # if [ $? -gt 0 ] ; then echo echo echo "**************************************" echo "fsck returned error code - REBOOT NOW!" echo "**************************************" echo echo /bin/login fi # read-write echo "Remounting root device with read-write enabled." /sbin/mount -w -n -o remount / else # # read-write, # . # # cat << EOF *** Root partition has already been mounted read-write. Cannot check! For filesystem checking to work properly, your system must initially mount the root partition as read only. Please modify your kernel with 'rdev' so that it does this. If you're booting with LILO, type: rdev -R /vmlinuz 1 (^^^^^^^^ ... or whatever your kernel name is.) If you boot from a kernel on a floppy disk, put it in the drive and type: rdev -R /dev/fd0 1 This will fix the problem *AND* eliminate this annoying message. :^) EOF sleep 10 fi # , /bin/rm -f /etc/mtab* /etc/nologin /etc/utmp # . cat /dev/null >> /etc/utmp # , /etc/fstab # NFS, TCP/IP /sbin/mount -avt nonfs # if [ -x /sbin/clock ]; then /sbin/clock -s fi # /etc/issue /etc/motd # , # (/etc/issue) " " (/etc/motd) # # # . , # , . echo > /etc/issue echo Welcome to Linux `/bin/uname -a | /bin/cut -d\ -f3`. >> /etc/issue echo >> /etc/issue echo "`/bin/uname -a | /bin/cut -d\ -f1,3`. (Posix)." > /etc/motd # # , # . , # , # . # # . #/bin/sh /etc/rc.d/rc.serial # named # rc.S
#! /bin/sh
#
#
#
echo "Going multiuser..."
# update
/sbin/update &
# ( )
/bin/setterm -blank 15
#
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1 ];
then
/bin/hostname vvv #
/bin/domainname rinet.ru #
/bin/sh /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1 #
/bin/sh /etc/rc.d/rc.inet2
else
/sbin/hostname_notcp vvv # TCP/IP
/bin/domainname rinet.ru
echo
echo "Since you don't have TCP/IP installed, syslogd will complain when it first"
echo "starts. The warning can be ignored."
echo
/usr/sbin/syslogd
/usr/sbin/klogd
/usr/sbin/lpd
/usr/sbin/crond
fi
#
/bin/rm -f /usr/spool/locks/* /usr/spool/uucp/LCK..* /tmp/.X*lock 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
#
if [ -r /tmp/hunt -o -r /tmp/hunt.stats ]; then
echo "Removing your stale hunt sockets from /tmp..."
/bin/rm -f /tmp/hunt*
fi
#
/sbin/ldconfig
# ,
/etc/rc.d/rc.local
# rc.M
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getty /etc/nologin ( , ) ! shutdown . - . . , . !
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rw-rw-rw- 1 vovka root 4067 Nov 5 13:12 caterpillar.tar.z
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ksh myscript
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chmod {a,u,g,o} {+|-} {r,w,x} < >
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vovka:Xv75fs1Z521:102:0:Vladimir Vodolazkiy:/home/vovka:/bin/tcsh
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.login, .logout, .cshrc, .bashrc, .kshrc, .xinitrc, .exrc, .dbxinit,
.profile, .sunview, .mwmrc, .twmrc.
, , , . , -!