(431-404), " [187],.154. . , , , 1374-1387 .., . 13 . - 1810 431-404 .. 1379-1406 .. 1374-1387 .. - 27 13 . , . , , 431-411 , .. 20 ! . 411 404 .. " " [65], .270. , 20 , (20 ) (13 ) . (. [416]), " " - , . ! , 900 .. 1700 .. . XII .. [141], - XI .. - [416]. . 1- : 1039 .., 1046 .., 1057 .. 2- : 1133 .., 1140 .., 1151 .. . " " .. , " " - .. .., " " - .. X-XV .., , . - . , , , - , .. - . "" , " " . , , , , . . , 1374-1387 .., , . - XIV .. - XI , - XII . ? ? , \ . . ( ) , " " , () , . ( ) 333 ( 360 ) (- ), 1053 ( ), 1778 ( 1800 1810) (- ). , , , , . -, "" . XI .., - XIV .. , "" , . , . . 1039 .. . XIV - 1374 .. 1039 1374 335 . - 333 360 ()! . -, "" - . , , . 1810 . 14.2. . . 70-. XIV .. . 1) XIV .. [46],.259 . 2) XIV .. 1373 .. [46],.258-259. 70-. . 1) [65],.267. 2) . 432 .. [65],.279. - 1810 432 .. 1378 .. 1375 ..! ----------------------------------------------------------------- 71-. XIV .. XIV .. - 1374 .. [46],.259. 71-. ( ) - 431 .. [65],.279-280. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 72-. XIV .. 1373 1373 .. " ... XI... , . , , . , , , , , 1 1373 . , " [46],.258. " , , " [46],.258-259. , .. " ... (! - .), " [46],.259. 72-. 432 432 .. " - 432 , ( ) . , . , . " [65],.279. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 73-. XIV .. XIV : " , " [46],.259. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 73-. "" "" , : " " [65],.279. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 74-. XIV .. 1374 .. , , . [46],.259. , . - . 74-. 431 .. [65],.283. , , . . , , . - 1810 431 .. 1379 .. 1374 .. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 75-. XIV .. XIV .. [46],.280. 75-. . " " [65],.343. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 76-. XIV .. 1) , 1377-1378 .. [46],.265. - - , , . 2) , . . , . 76-. 1) 431 .. [65],.283. 2) , . ----------------------------------------------------------------- 77-. XIV .. XIV .. . , 1380 .. . " " [46],.266. , , . 77-. . . " " [65],.287. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 14.3. = . = . 78-. XIV .. " " [46],.265. , [46],.274. . , . 78-. - - . . , . ----------------------------------------------------------------- , - . . ----------------------------------------------------------------- 79-. XIV .. XIV XIV .. . " , , " [46],.274. 79-. . . [65],.280 . ----------------------------------------------------------------- 14.4. = . . 80-. XIV .. XIV .. , - . " 1" [46],.258. , [46],.280. 80-. - [65],.338. , , . , [65], .342-343. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 81-. XIV .. - - XIV ... . . . 1387 .. . [46],.280. 81-. - - . . , , . . . , [65], .342-344. . - . ----------------------------------------------------------------- 82-. XIV .. . , , : " , " [46],.281. 82-. , . , " " [65],.343. ----------------------------------------------------------------- XIV .., . , . : " . (.. - .) ... , (.. - .) . , ... " [46],.280. , , . " ". " , , , . , , ... , , - ( , - .). , , , , , . ( - .). , " [46],.280. - , " ". ----------------------------------------------------------------- 83-. XIV .. - . " " [46],.282. 83-. " ". " " [65],.344. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 84-. XIV .. ( ). . 1392 .. ( ). . " . ... ( - .) 1392 ... , , , " [46],.290-291. 84-. , . 401 .. , [65], .402-403. (. ). - 1810 401 .. 1409 .., 1392 .. . 1800 1399 .. - . , , .. - XIV-XV ..?! - . . , . ----------------------------------------------------------------- 85-. XIV .. 1394 .. [46],.292. 85-. 395 .. [65],.407. - 1810 395 .. 1405 .., 1800 1395 .. 1405 1395 1394 ( ). ----------------------------------------------------------------- 86-. XIV .. . " 1394 , , , , , , , . , ""." [46],.292. - , , . , , " ... " [46],.292, .2. 86-. - . "... ... , ... , , ... " [187],.206. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 15. ? , , . " - ... ( X .. - .) ( - .), (.. ! - .)" [46],.24. XII .. , " (! - .)" [305],.16. (!) , ( ), [305]. XIII .. [141], .4, .806. , , ! ! " "" (.. ! - .); " ", " [46],.25. , = , , -. . . " (.. - .), ... , , ... , PARTHENOS" [46],.31. , , " ". , : - - , . - - , XII .. , " " (. ) XIII , XIV .. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 87-. XIV .. , , XIV .. . , " " [46],.293-294. " - ", .. ! . . 87-. ? , 447 .. - 1810 1363 .., .. . ----------------------------------------------------------------- . " ( - ), . ... ... , . , , , , ... - ... , , (PARTHENOS) ( ! - .) . (! - .) " [46],.294. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 88-. XIV .. XIV .. - XIV .. , " ". 88-. V .. - V .. 1810 XIV .. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 16. = . ----------------------------------------------------------------- 89-. XIV .. , , - (, ) [46],.309. 89-. , , - (428-347 ..) [187],.249. . ----------------------------------------------------------------- . , - 1415 .. " 1450 .." [46],.363. , , ""? , ? , , 1452 . , . - - , . , [46],.363. - 1810 1382-1463 .., .. - ! - 1800 , 1453 .., 1450 ( 1452 ) . . - geminus , , , [55],.452. , , ! . . , (205-270 ..), . , , XV .. - . - . , "" . " ", . , , XIV .. " ... , , ... ( - .)" [46],.330. - . XV .. - [60],.143-147. - . .. : " ( - .) ... - , . (! - , - .) " ", ( "" - .), ... ... ". . [141],.7, . 638-639. , XV , . , III .. , ( - ) , - [27],.4, .394-397. , - , (, ..), - , . ! ----------------------------------------------------------------- 90-. XV .. , XV .. " " [46],.308. (). 90-. "" , " " . - , , , ... ----------------------------------------------------------------- 91-. XV .. () [46], .306-307. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 91-. - . ----------------------------------------------------------------- : " (! - .) ... , , " [46],.307-308. , . " II (), , ; ... , - , , , - " [46],.308. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 92-. XV .. , . 92-. , . ----------------------------------------------------------------- . ", - . , , (! - .), ... , ; , , ... , (! - .) " [46],.308-309. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 93-. XV .. " " " " - [46],.309, .1. , . , [46],.309. 93-. "" "". . . ----------------------------------------------------------------- , "" . " " [46],.309. ( ), . , ", " [46],.309. , : V .. III .. XV .. , . 17. = . - . - 1810 , , , - XIV .. ( , - ). 1800-1810 (). ,