:


                  (1818 - 1883)

              4 
1818 .  1840             
            ,
,      ,      .
-            .    
  "  "     
    1846-1848 .,    
    ,        .
    ,      ,
   .
       1848          ,
        ,        
      ,   . 
    .       .
         ( 
      ),        
.
        , " ",   1850
,           .      
           :
"     ",   "",   ",   
"  .    .
             ,   
    ,        :
               
      .      
        ,      
         
    .           
    ,        .
  ,        
.  1860- ,         
       ,    
  ,        
 .
                ,    ,
     ,     
-    .       ,  
,  -      .
                    
   1883  .
             , 
          ,  
       .

(    "        """.  ..
(C)  "  "    ,  1991)

Last-modified: Sun, 31 Aug 1997 19:02:51 GMT

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