".

, , 149.

, , . 1916, ' , , 171(1).

, . , () , (., . – ), 149, 286.

, ', . 1915; ; , , 130; , 149; , ; , 171(1); , 408; , 692; . ', .

', , ', . 1895? 1890?, (.), 149, 692; 1915- ', , , , 1925- , , ; , , , , , .

, , 47, 64, 181.

, , 1916–1931, , (. 1884, ); , , 130.

, , 12, 71, 130, 149, 171(1), 181, 275, 576, 894, 1000.

, , , , . 1915; , -, ( ), , , 71.

, . ", ".

, , : , , ., 962; , 677; , "Der Erlkönig", 662; : "Timon Afinsken", . . " ", 39; " ", 80; "" , 82.

, . "Flatman".

, . " ".

, , , , 149, 275.

, , 47; , 84; , 101; , 549; . "".

, , , , , - , , 130, 149.

, , 492.

, Bombycilla, 1–4, 131, 1000; Bombycilla shadei, 71; , .

, , 818; . "".

, 130, 680; . "".

, , . 1928, , 171.

: " ", 49; "", 62; " ", 93; " ", 345; " ", 469; "", 782; "", 958.

, , , , 82; .

, ; . " ".

, , (.) ; ; , -, ( 1885) - , , – , – , .

, - , – , 149; . "".

, , , . 1900, , ; , ; , , , , , , (.) , , , 130.

, , 1798–1799; , , , ; , 680.

, , 71; , 149.

, , , 71, 82, 433.

, , . 1800; , 680; 1789–1800 ; ( ) (.), II, (.).

, , , . 1921, , 433.

, , , 1934–1957; , ; , 230; " ", 345.

, , , 1898–1959; " " , ; , , ., ; , , , , 1; , 12; , 17; , , 47; , , , ; , 71; , , 80; , , 86; memento mori, 144; , 161; , 167; , , , 171(2); , , 181; , 231; , 238, 270; , 275; , , 286; , , , 287; 15 , 331; , 345; , 384; , 384–386; 406–416 , 408; , 417; , "" , 433; , ; , 469; , 492; , 549; , 576; , ; , 629; , , 692; , 767; , "" – , 783; , 818; , 887; , 894; , . ., (!), 929; , 949; , 991; , , 1000.

, , , .

, , , 149, 433.

, - ""; , - , . , 433.

, . , , () , (.), 149, 286.

, , 1799–1800, (.); , 680.

Flatman, Thomas, 1637–1688, , - , , , , 894.

Lane, Franklin Knight, , 1864–1921, , 810.

Potaynik, (.).

Zembla, .


1 " " (. .).

2 (.).

3 (.).

4 (.).

5 (.).

6 (.).

7 , (.).

8 ", " (.).

9 (.).

10 , (.).

11 (.).

12 " . ." (.).

13 (.).

14 (.).

15 (.).

16 (.).

17 "" (.).

18 , (.).

19 " " (.).

20 . putto – " ".

21 (.)

22 (.).

23 (.).

24 , (.).

25 (.).

26 (.).

27 (.).

28 (.).

29 "" (.).

30 " ?" (.).

31 : " " (.).

32 (.).

33 (.).

34 (.).

35 (.).

36 " " (.).

37 " " (.).

38 . . .

39 () (.).

40 (.).

41 , (.).

42 , (.).

43 " " (.).

44 (.).

45 (.).

46 (.).

47 " " (.).

48 (.).

49 (.).

50 (.).

51 (.).

52 – (.).

53 . .

54 ; , , (.).

55 . .

56 (.)

57 (.).

58 " " (.).

59 ; (.).

60 ! , "" "", , " ". (. .)

61 (.).

62 " '' -?" (.)

63 , (.).

64 " " (.).



(PALE FIRE)

1957- 4 1961- .

25 1962- "G. P. Putnam's Sons", -. " " ( . . ): Ann Arbor: Ardis, 1983. : . : . : "91", 1991. , . : Nabokov V. Pale Fire. N. Y.: A Lancer Book, 1963.

" " – , . , " ", "Solus Rex". (, , ) – " ", , , , .

. " " , , (4.3):

     "...the moon's an arrant thief,
     And her pale fire she snatches from the sun" --

. (. . ., . 7, . 499):

     " --    :
           ".

, ( ) . , , , , . , , . "" , , , (1.5):

                 Fare thee well at once!
     The glow-worm shows matin to be near,
     And 'gins to pale his uneffectual fire.

, , , , :

     ! !  
      ,   :
         ...

                                                 (. )

                  ,  .
         ,
          ...

                                                        (. .)

                    !
        
         ...

                                                 (. )

                  , , , --
        --   --
         .

                                                   (. )

      . . , ,
      ,  .
     ,     !
                                                 (. )

, , "", . : Pale Fire balefire, , , " ".

" ". , "" , . , - , , , . . , .

: " <...> , . , ".

, , . – , . , , , , . . , (" – . – ... !"), " " .

" " , ( ) – , . , . , . . , – , , . ( . ), - , , , . (, : shade - "". ?) , "", – . , , "" , . , . .

" " . " " ( ), , ( ) . , , , , , . , , ( , ) .

: Meyer, Priscilla. Find What the Sailor Has Hidden. Wesleyan University Press, 1988; Barton Johnson, Donald. Worlds in Regression: Some Novels of Vladimir Nabokov. Ann Arbor, Ardis, 1985; , (Nabokov V. Novels 1955–1962) . , 1996- The Library of America. .

.

: , (, ) . (, ), .

, , , , "" (.) , , "" (.).

– " " .

1791- (1740–1795) , , (1709–1784), , . , : – ? , , . , 1773- – . 16 1959- , 21 ( , ) . , , , " " . , , , , , , ( ) , , , – " ".

– , .

... ... – .

"... " – , (13, 12): " , , ".

... ... – , , "" (- ), "".

... ... – , "" . (1809): " , W. H., , , , . . ."

– , ; ; .

– , XX , " ", " ".

– . . . 47–48, .

– (. château).

– .

– , " ".

. emerald ().

– (1859–1936), " " (1896) . , " " 7 " " ("The Real Life Of Sebastian Knight") ", ", , . , " !". . , , " ".

... ... – (. . . 149, ) "" ( – "-").

... ... – XVIII (1697–1764) , .

– , -, : X ( – ), – Y ( – ). , – .

– ( . valise). .



( )

(40) – , , .

"je nourris / Les pauvres cigales" (241–242). cigale () . sea-gull (), .

, ... (243) – ( ) , (1621–1695), "La Cigale et la Fourmi" (" ", .), , " " (-), " " (-).

(326) – , , .

- (330) – , 1869- , .

(402) – "" - (. . . 12, -). loch ().

", – , ". (419) – " " (1688–1744). : " , – ". "" , , (. . 937). – – , . . . 384, " ". , , :

         ,
       ,   ...

                                                 (. )

      ,   -- ,
        ...

                                                     (. )

, , , , , .

... ... . (452–457) – , -, (1926–1962).

... ... (455) – "" - – "grain de beauté".

- (506). macabre (, ).

... . (569–572) – . , "".

" ?.. !" (653–661) – - . . (1888–1965) " " (II. " "):

     "     ?"
                                 .
     "   ?    ?"
                                           .
                                                     "
       ?   ?   ?
     ?"

                                         ( . )

, , . , . . , : . . . (Foster J. B., Jr. Nabokov's Art of Memory and the European Modernism. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 1993), . . , , - . , . . , , "", "", . ". . ", 1958- , (-) . " " (The Nabokov–Wilson Letters. P. 326). " " . . – . , , , , " " (1943). . . "".

" " (957) – ", ".

1–4

– Sterbevogel, " ". , , , .

– , , II, , II , (1630–1685), ; - (1728–1793), , ( , , , ), ; VI (1368–1422), , – Le Bien-Aimé (, ) Le Fol (). , , , kärlek, kaerlighed kaerleikur (). , I " " .

12

– , , , Nova Zembla. . ", " : "... 1817- , , ( -) ( ), " ". , . , – , " " . "" . . ( . . . 937, ...) , , "Nova Zembla". : "give them some shade" (" ").

– , , , .

– , .

... , ... – . . . 962, .

"Finnigan's Wake" – : (1882–1941), , "Finnegans Wake" (" ", " ", ).

- – . : "' ', , ' ' ', " ", 1841, ". . : , , "The Song of Wandering Aengus", , " ",