, - , - . : " ". , , . . , , . , . , (I, 2), , , , "" . " , - , " - (I, 2, 313-314). , "" , , , . , . : " ", ("...being proof // Against all charm of benefits" - I, 1, p. 18). " ". , , , : These mighty spirits Lie raked up with their ashes in their urns, And not a spark of their eternal fire Glows in a present bosom. (I, 1, 19) . . , , , . : " " ("It was the most unkindest cut of all" - III, 2, 183). , "unkind" () . : , ("That sought unkindly to captive his country" - I, 1, p. 18), : . , . , . . , . . , , . . , - , . , . " " , , , {. : . . . " ". - , 1959, 14. . (1973 ., ) : . . . .: , 1977.}. , . , . " " , . , , . . ? " ", " ", " " - . , : " , ". . , , , (II, 1). , , . " , , . , . ... , , . - , , , -, , " (I, 2, 32). , , . , , . " III" , " " , . , , , II (10-34). . , . " V", " ", , , , . , . " " , . "" : - , , - , . - "" , : , , . , : , , - , , (I, 2, 79-85). , . , , . - , - . . . " " , . . - , , , - . " " - , - , . , , , , , . , , V, . . ? , , , . , , . , , , . " " . , . . , , , . , , - , , " " . " " , " " , - - . "": , , , , , {Schlosser A Jonson und Shakespeare. - Shakespeare-Jahrbuch, Weimar, 1973, Bd. 109, S. 31-32.}. , , , , . , . - , . " " . ", ".  ( ) . " " " " . " ", - ( ), ( , ) , , . , , , . , , - . " "; . "" ; , . , ; , . - . : -, , , , - ( ). , - . - . - , - , . : - . , . , , - ; , , - . , . , , - , . " ". , , , - ; , , , , , . " " , , XVII . "" : , "" , , . . , . , , , "", , : . , , , , - "" - "" XVII - XVIII ., , " ", . "", " ", "" , , "". , , "" ; "" ; , - . , , , , , , , - , , , , " ". - "" . , , "", : , . : "... , , , . ... , , ... , " { . . .: , 1977, . 287.}. "" " " , , { , . 353.}. , , , { , . 288.}. "" "". , . . , . - , , "", , . , , "" " " - . " " - . "" , , - , . 1 "" , , ("fustian country", ), . , " ", , , "" . " ", , , , "", . , " " . , , , . ; , , "", " " (1610), : - , , , , {*}. {* .} , , , , . , , , : "... " {Levin Harry. Introduction. - In: Jonson Ben. Selected works. New York, 1938, p. 21.}. , , : - , , , , . , , , , , . - . , , , , . - , ( ) . , , , " - . , , , - . - ", ", , , " ", " " . - . - , , . : . . : " , , . - . , , , , " { ., . . . 2- ., . 2, . 142-143.}. - . " " , . , . "" - "" . ( , ), , . (" ", . . ), . . . (, , ). , - , . ""? "" , - . -, , -, , , - , ; . , , . , 1605-1614 ., " ". , , - . " " , - : -, . - 1605-1614 . , , , . "" - ( " ", "", " ") . "" , , , - - , . "" , . "" , , , " " . - : , " ", . - - , "" " " , "" . "" - . " " - , . , - , - - , " - " { . . .: . ., 1965, . 28.}. , , , - . " - " . . , , , . , , , , - , , - . " " , , , , 1609 . . ; . , , . "" , , (- - ). , " " " ". , . , , : . " " ("not far-fetched"), " ". , "", "" , , "" , , , . " " . " " "" {.: Campbell O.J. The relation of "Epicoene" to Aretino's " marescalco", - PMLA, 1931, v, 46, N 3, p. 752-762,}. - " " " " XVI . , " " , "", . " " - . XVI . , , - ; " ", , , , , , , , . " " . , - " " - . "" ; , - . " " , , . " " "". " ". . : " , , , . , ". { . , - .: . .: , 1965, . 24.} . , , - , , XVI . " ", " " . , , , , " , . " { , . 24.}. , " " - , . , . (, ) , "" , , (, ) - . , , ( XVI ., ), . , " ", - " " "", - , , , . , - . : - , . " " XVI - XVII ., . , - " ", " ", " ". " " , " ", "", "", . " " " ". " ", "". - ; , , , " ", " " , , . "" , ; , , (5 ), , . "" , . - , . - "", "" " ". , , , , . . " ", , . "" , : , . " " , "". , . " " - . , . - - - - " ". - - , : , . ; " ", "", , , " ".