, . , , , , , , . . , , , , - , . - - , , , , , , . , . , - . , , , . . - ; , , , , . -, , , : - , . , , , -, . , , - , , . . 148 me! what eyes hath love put in my head, Which have no correspondence with true sight? Or, if they have, where is my judgement fled, That censures falsely what they see aright? If that be fair whereon my false eyes dote, What means the world to say it is not so? If it be not, then love doth well denote Love's eye is not so true as all men's: no, How can it? how can love's eye be true, That is so vexed with watching and with tears? No marvel then, though I mistake my view: The sun itself sees not till heaven clears. cunning love, with tears thou keep'st me blind, Lest eyes, well seeing, thy foul faults should find. ! , ? , , , , ? , , , , ? , , , ; , ? , , ? , : , . ! , , , . , , , , , . , ? , "". , ? , , . ! , . . , ? ? , . , , ? - : , , ! . , , - , ! ! - , ! . 149 Canst thou, cruel, say I love thee not, When I against myself with thee partake? Do I not think on thee, when I forgot Am of myself, all tyrant for thy sake? Who hateth thee that I do call my friend? On whom frown'st thou that I do fawn Upon? Nay, if thou lour'st on me, do I not spend Revenge upon myself with present moan? What merit do I in myself respect That is so proud thy service to despise, When all my best doth worship thy defect, Commanded by the motion of thine eyes? But, love, hate on, for now I know thy mind: Those that can see thou lov'st, and I am blind. , , , , ? , , __ _ _ __ ? , , ? , , ? , , ? , , , , , ? , __, , : , , . ! , ! , ? ? ? , , ? , ? : , , . . , . ? , , , , ? ? , ? , ? , , ? , , , , . . 150 , from what pow'r hast thou this pow'rful might With insufficiency my heart to sway, To make me give the lie to my true sight, And swear that brightness doth not grace the day? Whence hast thou this becoming of things ill, That in the very refuse of thy deeds There is such strength and warrantise of skill That, in my mind, thy worst all best exceeds? Who taught thee how to make me love thee more The more I hear and see just cause of hate? O, though I love what others do abhor, With others thou shouldst not abhor my state. If thy unworthiness raised love in me, More worthy I to be beloved of thee. , __ - , , ? _ _ , , , , _ _? , , , , , ? , , , , , . , , , . , ? , . , ? , ? , . , . . , ? - , . , ? , ? ! - , , , . , , , . . 151 Love is too young to know what conscience is, Yet who knows not conscience is born of love? Then, gentle cheater, urge not my amiss, Lest guilty of my faults thy sweet self prove. For, thou betraying me, I do betray My nobler part to my gross body's treason: My soul doth tell my body that he may Triumph in love; flesh stays no farther reason; But rising at thy name doth point out thee As his triumphant prize. Proud of this pride, He is contented thy poor drudge to be, To stand in thy affairs, fall by thy side. No want of conscience hold it that I call Her 'love' for whose dear love I rise and fall. , , , , {*} ? , , {**}, , , , , , : , ; __ , , , . , - , . , "" , . {* - "conscience", "", " " "". ** - "urge not my amiss", " , " " ".} , . : . , . . , , . , , . . . , ; - , , . , - , - , ? : , , , , . : , , . . 152 In loving thee thou know'st I am forsworn, But thou art twice forsworn, to me love swearing: In act thy bed-vow broke, and new faith torn In vowing new hate after new love bearing. But why of two oaths' breach do I accuse thee, When I break twenty? I am perjured most, For all my vows are oaths but to misuse thee, And all my honest faith in thee is lost, For I have sworn deep oaths of thy deep kindness, Oaths of thy love, thy truth, thy constancy, And to enlighten thee gave eyes to blindness, Or made them swear against the thing they see: For I have sworn thee fair, more perjured eye, To swear against the truth so foul a lie. , , , , : , , . , ? , - , , {*}, , , , , , , , , - , [], , , __ . {* , .} , . , , . , , , . , , , , , , . , , ! . , , - : , , , . ; - . , , , , , , . : ... , ! . 153 Cupid laid by his brand, and fell asleep: A maid of Dian's this advantage found, And his love-kindling fire did quickly steep In a cold valley-fountain of that ground; Which borrowed from this holy fire of Love A dateless lively heat, still to endure, And grew a seething bath, which yet men prove Against strange maladies a sovereign cure. But at my mistress' eye Love's brand new fired, The boy for trial needs would touch my breast; I, sick withal, the help of bath desired, And thither hied, a sad distempered guest; But found no cure: the bath for my help lies Where Cupid got new fire - my mistress' eyes. . , , , , - - . ; {*} ; , , __ - , - : , , ; , , - . {* .} , , . , , , . , , , , , . , , , , . , , . . , , , . , , , , . , , ; , . . 154 The little Love-god lying once asleep Laid by his side his heart-inflaming brand, Whilst many nymphs that vowed chaste life to keep Came tripping by; but in her maiden hand The fairest votary took up that fire Which many legions of true hearts had warmed, And so the general of hot desire Was sleeping by a virgin hand disarmed. This brand she quenched in a cool well by, Which from Love's fire took heat perpetual, Growing a bath and healthful remedy For men diseased; but I, my mistress' thrall, Came there for cure, and this by that I prove: Love's fire heats water, water cools not love: , , , , ; , _ _ , - , , . , , ; , , , : , . - , , ... , , . . ; . - , . : , ! . , , , , - . , , , , . , . - : , ! . , , , . { .}. "" (1989. 4). (. 1929). - ( , ., .-. , . , . ), (- , . , . , . ), (. , . , . , . ) (.., ., .) . , " " ( . ., 1981). " " (., 1998), . . (. 1938). . . , . - . , . , . , . , . .; - . , . . . , . " ". , , . . " " ( . . ) 1992 " ". , 154, : " . , 1976-1987". .: , 1989. 154 . . 1939 . , , . , . , . - "". . 12 : . . .: , 2004. . . . . . , . , . , . . , . , . , . , . . . 59 : . : () "", 1993; 116 - : . : , 1995. . . . , . , . . , 88, "" (1999. 1), . 88 . . , . . , . , . . 47 . (. 1932). . -, . : . . .: , 2001. . (). . , . , . , . , . , . . , . , . . , . . . (. 1945). , , . . 1971 , - . - "" (1995), - " . VIII, " (2002), "" (2002). " ". . - " " (2000). (-). (). : . , 1976-1987. .: , 1989. (. 1955). . . . , 1998 " " 130. ., ., ., .. . ( 130) . (. 1968). , , , . "", "-", "" . (2002) " ". : (-), ( XX , . , . . , .. , ., ., , ), , . 116 1987 . . " "; : . , 1976-1987. .: , 1989. (. 1941). , , . (1973; . . 1984) , , - . , , , , . , . : . , 1976-1987. .: , 1989; . 7 (161) (, 1997); . . ., 1998. "". . 1957 . 1985 . . : "", "", " ", " ", " ", " "; "" . . . ; " ". (. 1967). , - , , , . . (. 1952). , - , . . , . , . , . . (" ". -, 1993). 1990 , - - , , , 1998 , . , 66, : . XIII-XVI . ., 1986; 66 " " (1982. . 7). (. 1934). , , . : () " " (1992); " . " (1995); " . " - (1997); " ", 154 " ?" (1998); " . " (1999); " ", (2002). : . .: "Norma", 1998 ( ). . 1941 . . ., . 1982 " ". , , . , .., ., . , .., ., . , ., . . - "-" . . , . . . . (. 1974). , . , The Beatles, Pink Floyd, Deep Purple Queen. 90 . (. 1952). -, . : . , . . , . , . , . , . , . . . , . . : . , . .: , 2003. . , , . 1968 . , . (: +, 1997). - " " .-, " " .., ., .., ., ., . - , . . (. 1929). . . , - , , -. " ". . , . , . , . , . . , . , . , . , . , . , . . , . , . . . " " 1990 ; - 1990, 1997, 1998 2003 . 43 110 : . XVI-XIX . ., 1997; - : . . .: , 2003. . . . , . . , . , . . , . . . . : . . (. 1954). . "" (.: "", 2000.) , . (. 1937). - , - . , , , , . . 39 : . . .: , 1996. . . 1960 . - - . 1995 . . , . , . . . "-" ( "", 2001). " " - www.poezia.ru.